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Experimental Physiology 91.2 pp 307-321
DOI: 10.1113/expphysiol.2005.031062
© The Physiological Society 2006
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Themed Issue Papers

Modelling of Biological Systems

Effects of mechanosensitive ion channels on ventricular electrophysiology: experimental and theoretical models

Peter Kohl1, Christian Bollensdorff1 and Alan Garny1

1 The Cardiac Mechano-Electric Feedback Group, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK

The heart is an electrically driven mechanical pump, somewhat like an electric motor. Interestingly, like an electric motor in ‘dynamo mode’, the heart can also convert mechanical stimuli into electrical signals. This feedback from cardiac mechanics to electrical activity involves mechanosensitive ion channels, whose properties and pathophysiological relevance are reviewed in the context of experimental and theoretical modelling of ventricular beat-by-beat electromechanical function.

(Received 13 October 2005; accepted after revision 10 January 2006; first published online 11 January 2006)
Corresponding author P. Kohl: The Cardiac Mechano-Electric Feedback Group, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK. Email: peter.kohl{at}physiol.ox.ac.uk




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